Mesenchymal Stem Cell
What Are Mesenchymal Stem Cells?
Mesenchymal stem cells are undifferentiated cells found in the bodies of adults that can form various tissues. These cells can be found in bone marrow, adipose tissue, and some other tissues. The characteristic feature of mesenchymal stem cells is their ability to differentiate into various cell types. Thanks to this feature,
What is Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy?
Mesenchymal stem cell therapy is a treatment method that uses mesenchymal stem cells to repair or regenerate diseased or damaged tissues. This treatment method can be performed using the patient's own mesenchymal stem cells or mesenchymal stem cells obtained from other sources with tissue compatibility ensured.
Which Diseases Can Be Treated with Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy?
Mesenchymal stem cell therapy can be used to treat various diseases. These include neurological diseases (such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease), orthopedic diseases (joint disorders, bone fractures), rheumatological diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis), and other conditions. This treatment method can alleviate or improve the symptoms of diseases by utilizing the body's natural healing mechanisms.
Treatment Process
The mesenchymal stem cell therapy generally involves the following steps:
Evaluation: The patient's condition is thoroughly assessed, and suitability for treatment is determined.
Stem Cell Collection: Mesenchymal stem cells are collected from the patient's own stem cells or from external sources.
Application: The collected stem cells are injected or transplanted into the damaged or diseased area.
Follow-up and Evaluation: The patient's condition is regularly monitored post-treatment, and the effectiveness of the treatment is evaluated.
Advantages and Disadvantages
The advantages of mesenchymal stem cell therapy include its minimally invasive nature, promotion of cell renewal, and utilization of cells obtained from the patient's own tissues. However, further research is needed to determine the efficacy and long-term effects of this treatment.
